
Reviewed November 9, 2026.
If every audit starts with searching old emails and requesting the same files again, fix how the work is organized first. You may already have the tools you need.
Start with the tools your organization already uses. Use tickets to track work and a calendar to show due dates. Keep evidence in restricted folders. A controlled workbook can connect those records to the people responsible for each activity.
The steps below are practical operating suggestions, not a complete compliance framework or a guarantee of a successful SOC 2 examination. Adapt them to your risks, commitments, and agreed scope.
Start With the Services in Scope
What are you preparing for? Name the report or requirement and the period it covers. List the service and systems in scope. Identify the teams and outside providers involved.
For SOC 2, scope matters because the examination addresses a specified system and its controls. The AICPA SOC resource library provides official management and report-user resources for that discussion.
Keep the scope note somewhere owners can find it. When the business adds a service or changes a provider, ask whether the note and related control activities need updating.
Example: A support team introduces an AI assistant connected to customer records. Add the feature, its owner, and the new data connection to the inventory. Do not wait for the next evidence request to discover that a new service account exists.
Give Each Activity a Named Owner
“IT handles that” is not a useful assignment when a request is overdue. Name the person who will do the work. Identify a reviewer where needed and a backup for absences.
A workbook can start with these columns:
- Control or activity reference and description.
- System or process covered.
- Owner and reviewer.
- Frequency or event that triggers the activity.
- Expected evidence and its location.
- Last completed date, next due date, and open issues.
Make the description clear enough for another person to follow. For an access review, name the system and whose access must be checked. State who makes the decisions and where corrections are recorded.
Our user access review article is a useful process example. Avoid copying a frequency into every control without considering the actual risk and commitment.
Make Evidence Easy to Find and Understand
Create a restricted evidence area using your existing document system. Organize it consistently by period and activity, and link to the records from the workbook. Use file names that identify the activity and date without exposing unnecessary personal information.
A record should show what happened and who did the work. Include the date and the outcome of any problems found. A screenshot without context may not answer those questions.
Example: For an access review, retain the source listing, the review decisions, and references to tickets that removed inappropriate permissions. Keep enough context to show how the reviewer determined that the listing covered the intended system and population.
Use version history and controlled access where available. Avoid replacing prior-period evidence with the latest version just because the file name is convenient.
Keep One Request List
Multiple spreadsheets and email chains can give different answers about the same request. Keep one working list. Each request needs an owner and due date. Link its evidence and show whether it has been reviewed.
Define the status labels. “Uploaded” should mean a file is available; it should not automatically mean that someone checked its relevance and completeness. Keep internal readiness review distinct from the auditor’s acceptance of evidence.
A simple request workflow:
- The owner links the evidence to the request.
- The coordinator checks whether it answers the question.
- Follow-up questions and responses stay with the same request.
- Additional auditor requests are recorded without erasing the original response.
Limit access according to the sensitivity of the information. Share evidence through approved channels rather than broadly accessible links.
Set a Cadence Your Team Can Maintain
Would a short recurring meeting prevent a last-minute scramble? Check overdue work and upcoming requests. Review open problems and any changes to the systems in scope.
For example, a team might meet weekly during readiness and less frequently once the process is stable. That is an operating choice, not a prescribed SOC 2 meeting frequency. The control activities themselves must still happen when required by their design and commitments.
Periodically walk through a completed activity and check:
- Can the owner explain what was done?
- Does the evidence support the recorded completion?
- Were identified issues followed through?
These internal checks help expose weaknesses. The independent examination remains separate.
Agree How Records Will Be Retained
Decide how long records must be kept. Account for legal and contractual obligations as well as business and examination needs. Confirm those needs before choosing a retention period. There is no universal period recommended here.
Specify who can change or delete records. Make sure older evidence can still be retrieved. Remove access when a role no longer needs it. Avoid copying sensitive information into every working folder.
Improve One Process First
Choose one recurring activity. Follow it from assignment through completion and review. Check that problems are corrected and evidence is kept. Fix unclear steps before applying the approach more broadly.
Once the work is consistent, you can evaluate whether automation would reduce a specific burden. You will have a better purchasing question than “Which tool will make us compliant?”
Need help organizing your SOC 2 preparation? Contact a SOC consultant to discuss where ownership, evidence, or process changes could help.